Women are not only Beautiful, but Equal The Awakening by...

Women are not only Beautiful, but Equal Since the beginning of time, women have strived to achieve an equal status in society. The vast majority of women have rebelled against the norm for equal status. As if washing the dirt off one’s hands, women are forgotten for all of their achievements. The identity of women in the Western world has evolved from domesticity and servility, and moved toward their valuation as individuals of intellect, talent, and independence. The culture about women’s empowerment has been reflected in literature and history throughout many ages. In a famous 20th century novel –The Awakening by Kate Chopin– Edna, the protagonist of the novel, exemplifies the domestic identity of women. She is forced to stay home†¦show more content†¦From the beginning of the novel, Celie is abused physically and emotionally; her perspective of superiority is carved by her step-father. Celie’s step-father sexually exploited her many time s; this portrays how men, of any race, feel as if they are dominant towards women: He never had a kind word to say to me. Just say you gonna do what your mammy wouldn’t. First he put his thing up gainst my hip and sort of wiggle it around. Then he grab hold my titties. Then he push his thing inside my pussy. When that hurt, I cry. He start to choke me, saying You better shut up and git used to it (Walker, 7). Later, when Celie’s step-father gets her forcefully married, her husband also beats her for no apparent reason. Within The Color Purple, the majority of the men attempt to instill fear within women to state a sense of inequality, that they are the higher sex. â€Å"He beat me today cause he say I winked at a boy in church. I may have got somethin in my eye but I didn’t wink. I don’t even look at mens. That’s the truth. I look at women, tho, cause I’m not scared of them† (Walker, 17). The transformation of Celie from a naà ¯ve, passive girl, who did not care about the absence of her own equality, to an independent, strong woman, depicts the moral of equality. Even though Celie may not have been respected, she was basically the epitome of what is equal to man; because at the end of the novel, she owned her own land. Throughout history, women have fought for theirShow MoreRelatedThe Awakening By Kate Chopin And The House On Mango Street1732 Wor ds   |  7 Pageskept to only a minority, resulting in individuals struggling to change society for freedom to be distributed to the majority of people, a battle that took years, centuries to accomplish. This fight for true autonomy took many forms, both violent and peaceful. Literary works, in particular, have been major agents to this cause, serving as both reminders of those struggles and remembrance to readers of the endeavors those authors sought to accomplish. Two particular works, The Awakening by Kate ChopinRead MoreAn Analysis Of Kate Chopin s Chopin 1690 Words   |  7 PagesKate Chopin was a famous American author of many short stories and novels. Chopin is now considered to have been a predecessor of the feminist movement and a leader of the feminist authors of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Kate Chopin lived a rather traditional life as a housewife until her husband’s untimely death, which significantly changed the course of her life. Chopin s career as a writer actually began when she started facing financial struggles due to the death of her husband. Chopin’sRead MoreWomen s Patriarchal Oppression By Kate Chopin Essay1621 Words   |  7 PagesSheraliz Ortiz Mrs. Kehrmeyer AP Language, Per 1 14 November 2016 Women s Patriarchal Oppression Women have been denied social power and the right to various forms of self-expression during the 19th century. Feminism is the belief that women should be treated as equals to men and have the same opportunities. Feminist analysis discusses about topics such as women in society that s been through oppression, dehumanizing, and depression. Several brave female writers came forth during this periodRead MorePortrayal of American Women Literature Never Changes Essays1259 Words   |  6 Pages Portrayal of American Women in literature never changes Over the last thirty decades, women have come secondary to the male population. American women have since sought to challenge and change this standard. We are tired of the oppression and mistreatment! Slowly but surely, women have strived to take a stand against prejudice and embrace the values of American freedom and equality. Even though women’s rights have progressed, we have yet to be treated as equal to the American male, especiallyRead MoreCompare and Constrast Wide Sargasso Sea and the Awakening1796 Words   |  8 PagesCompare and contrast how ‘Patriarchy’ shows oppression in ‘The Awakening’ and ‘Wide Sargasso Sea’. ‘Patriarchy’ is a social organisation in which the father or eldest male is head of a household or tribe, having supreme authority over his women and children. It is a system of government, where men hold the power, and women are largely excluded from it. A patriarchal civilisation promotes the dominance of men in social or cultural societies. Jean Rhys (August 24th – 1890 May 14th 1979) was a DominicanRead MoreSocial Feminism : A Recognition Of The Different Degrees Of Social Power2036 Words   |  9 Pagespower that are granted to and exercised by women and men† (199). For several years, society has given both men and women control over their little kingdoms meaning that women ruled at home while men ruled over the world. This inequity inspired all feminists to embrace the general idea of feminism which refers to the belief that men and women deserve equality in all aspects of society. Feminists fought to ample the opportunities and resources given to women because the male gender primarily had theRead MoreFeminist Literary Theory Of The Yellow Wallpaper By Charlotte Perkins Gilman2041 Words   |  9 Pagesknown as feminist. They hold the idea that both men and women should be treated as equals. Many feminist were authors who contained the feminist literary theory within their works. The theory mainly focu ses on critiquing how women must comply with gender roles and how they have been denied their rights by men. The feminist literary theory has many forms, one of them would be cultural feminism, which focuses on the stereotypical women who is only meant to look pretty and take care of minor jobs suchRead MoreThe Role of Women After the American Revolution2034 Words   |  9 Pagessignificant part in changing the role of women after the Revolution. The role of women as wives became more important as an emphasis on virtue was established; women were encouraged to find virtuous husbands and utilize their seductive nature to keep men virtuous. The roles of women as mothers also became more important in the republic, as patriarchy loosened and mothers were depended on to educate their children in the republican way. And finally, the role of women in politics was theoretically reducedRead MoreWomen after the American Revolution1948 Words   |  8 Pagesplayed a significant part in changi ng the many roles that women found themselves in after the Revolution. The role of women as wives became more important as republican ideals established an emphasis on marriage. Society saw marriage as a miniature representation of a republic. Therefore, republican ideals like independence and the freedom from arbitrary power allowed women as wives more value and power within their families. The roles of women as mothers also became more important in the republic,Read MoreFeminism And The Feminist Theory1942 Words   |  8 PagesDictionary). In turn, a feminist is an individual who believes that men and women should be equal politically, economically, culturally, and socially (Definitions of Branches of Feminist). However, the feminist theory is not simply the belief that the sexes should be equal or that women have been historically subjected to lower status and treatment than men. Rather, the feminist theory is the culmination of many beliefs about men, women, and gender roles; m ainly, the feminist theory addresses how gender

Mules and Men Essay - 1587 Words

â€Å"Mules and Men† Zora Neale Hurston Beneath the lies a hidden history of unorganized, everyday conflict waged by African-American working people. Once we explore in greater detail those daily conflicts and the social and cultural spaces where ordinary people felt free to articulate their opposition and power in African-American quot;folkquot; communities. Folklores function as an everyday form of resistance in the Jim Crow South. Zora Hurston, narrative frame is far more supple than has previously been acknowledged. She gave the title Mules and Men a depiction of comparison of African Americans in the South(niggers) to mules. The mule is a work horse that is not used for speed, but known for eats weak minds and strong back. Hurston†¦show more content†¦The form of the ballad allows her to occupy the same subject position as the others when she sings her piece, while the refrain allows all of the singers to come together as one. quot;John Henryquot; exemplifies the living language of nonconformity folk songs pr ovide. As she notes in her glossary, the songs synopsis fits the rhythm of spike-driving, and this suggests that the songs origin is as a work song. In the context of the workplace, the song has operated as an articulation of obsessed resistance to the hard work of laying down track. But Hurston does not sing the song with railroad workers. The context for this performance is a pay-day party, a social event that celebrates the pay-off of hardwork. Here, the song serves as a reminder of workers alienation under capitalism and of the ever-present threat of replacement by machines, while John Henrys story also serves to compare with the workers attitude on the job. John Henry dies in his attempt to out run the machine, while the workers in the camp find ways to avoid labor. Hurstons joining in the performance of quot;John Henryquot; marks a moment of transition in her narrative performance in the Polk County section of Mules and Men. Although the break is not decisive, one can detect a shift in her narrative voice from the first person to the third person. Her narration before the song concerns herself and her efforts to fit in. After she hasShow MoreRelatedTheir Eyes Were Watching God Essay731 Words   |  3 Pagesbecause he have to, but he dont tote it. He hand it to his womenfolks. De nigger woman is de mule uh de world as fur as Ah can see (14). The white man is on the top of the social and economic hierarchy. He holds the power, and due to this power has a privilege commanding respect and performed labors. The people who comply are the African-American men. However, there is a second hierarchy for the black men under the white mans privileges. To assume some sort of position of power they use whateverRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Nora Zeale Hurston1118 Words   |  5 Pagesfor Janie, she is forced with a difficult decision and because of it, white men are able to determine her future. A rabid dog bites Janie’s third love, Tea Cake, during a hurricane. When he starts to try to shoot Janie, she has no choice but to kill him. Janie is put on trial for shooting Tea Cake and every person on the jury is a white man. Just as the white men have controlled Janie’s ancestors as slaves, these twelve men control Janie’s fate. They are to determine if Janie will be sentenced to deathRead MoreTheir Ey es Were Watching God878 Words   |  4 PagesJanie the Mule The novel Their Eyes Were Watching God follows the life of a beautiful female named Janie Crawford. Throughout the story, Janie demonstrates the struggle to escape being shaped into becoming a submissive woman. She encounters three men who each attempt to make her a submissive wife. In each of her relationships with these men, she is either obliged or pressured to follow their orders. Although Janie struggles to hold on to her independence, she manages to persevere every time. JanieRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution : The World Into The Forward And Advanced World We Live1387 Words   |  6 Pagesturn reforming society as a whole. The revolution overall furthered the society as a whole, specifically technologically. Before the Industrial Revolution women and girls mainly spent their lives working as household servants, rather than with the men in the regular working community. Before the Industrial Revolution only 30.2% of the workforce in Britain was occupied by females (â€Å"Wom en Workers in the British Industrial Revolution†). The Industrial Revolution was an opportunity for women to becomeRead MoreGrowing Up Of Coals Country By Susan Campbell Bartoletti998 Words   |  4 Pagesbook on September 28,1999, and the book has a total of 123 pages. Topic: This story is mainly about children who lived in towns with coal mines and what their life was like.And how the coal mines affected them. This story isnt about just boys and men working in the coal mines.Its much more.It is also about families working together to make their lives better in America.Its a story about the breaker boys playing mean jokes on their mean bosses.It is about women and children collecting scraps of coalRead MoreMetaphors in Their Eyes Were Watching God1611 Words   |  7 Pagesthe black men and women are compared to mules. The metaphor in this phrase is the mules (Wall 58). The mule is an animal. It is one of the beasts of burdens, which is used by man to work for him in the different chores like carrying heavy loads. In the book, the black men and women usually work hard during the day and in the evening after they have finished their work, they sit in the porches and at this point is when they become human beings (Bowers 35). This means that the women and men work likeRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1322 Words   |  6 PagesNeale Hurston indicates the role of gend er and how men are represented as superior beings compared to women. Janie represents the female protagonist in the novel and how she is affected by the gender role herself. Throughout the novel, Hurston discusses how the role of labor is represented differently for women in the eyes of men and how women are treated as if they are lower than men; and lastly how black men are treated lower than white men using black women as the source for their empowermentRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God Motifs1272 Words   |  6 Pagessame feeling throughout the rest of her marriages. She goes on a quest looking for a bee to her blossom. Her first marriage to Logan Killicks is set-up by her grandmother; ironically, in this marriage Janie becomes what her grandmother most fears, â€Å"de mule uh de world† (14) controlled by her husband. Even though her grandmother has wished for it to be different for Janie, it is all she knows. Logan Killicks crushes Janie’s hopes of finding t he perfect bee/pear tree relationship of total equality whenRead MoreThe Book Their Eyes Were Watching God 1414 Words   |  6 Pageswoman to be the mule of the world (â€Å"Their Eyes† 20). The mule motif factors heavily into the entire story and is used to demonstrate the burden that society puts on members of the black minority. Not only is Janie black, but she is also a woman. Going back to Nanny’s metaphor, the white man orders the black man around, but the black man transfers his burden to â€Å"his womenfolks† (â€Å"Their Eyes† 19). This first mention of the mule sets the tone for the rest of the story; Janie is a mule in the sense thatRead MoreTheir Eyes Were Watching God By Zora Neale Hurston1229 Words   |  5 Pagesvery similar to that of a mule where they had to perform very tiring and hard jobs for most of the day. In many instances, people lived their whole life working towards freeing themselves from the work but were never able to accomplish their goal. In Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Neale Hurston, the mule is used as a symbol of the way Janie is treated in each of her relationships except when she is with Teacake, demonstrating that it is more worthy to work like a mule with a lover than live a

Journal of Marital and Family Therapy

Question: Describe about the Journal of Marital and Family Therapy? Answer: Introduction Bereavement could influence any and every aspect of the life and well-being, right from physical as well as mental health till the feelings of the connectedness as well as ability to operate and function at work otherwise school. Death generally means other alterations for those who are left behind, like taking on some novel responsibilities otherwise moving house and sometimes even adjusting to a very different life style and living standards. Impact of bereavement: Physical impact- Things like Exhaustion and muscle tightness otherwise weakness or even body pains as well as fidgety restlessness might have been observed within Georges body as he faced a bereavement. Even lack of energy could have been observed in his physical appearance (Becvar, 2003). As an outcome of bereavement he might face insomnia or even tend to sleep extra, and might even get some disturbing dreams. Also George might face problems with his digestive system. Bereavement also cause the loss of the appetite and sometimes even results in overeating. It might also happen with him and he would tend towards indigestion, disorders in the intestine and problems like diarrhea, extra weight gain otherwise loss.Some symptoms of anxiety can also be seen like headaches and short of the breath, tightness and even heaviness in throat as well as chest pressure. But, fortunately, in case of Mr. George any of the above physical effects were not seen, it means that George was merely emotionally affected with whatever his mothers death has caused to him and he might gradually improve with passing time (Williams and Hall, 2009). Psychological impact- Grief of losing mother affected George emotionally and also mentally plus even affected the way he could relate himself to others. He expected his mother to die as she was suffering cancer yet, he was unable to make himself understand and accept the fact. Emptiness depression- Sense of depression as well as emptiness also could have hit him but no such symptom was seen within George (Blaxter, 2004) Anger- People facing bereavement might at times feel the anger at injustice of the loss, or at lack of proper understanding in some others. But here in this case, people supported George and were very helpful towards him, thus no such scene occurred. Social impact- After sustaining the big loss which George faced as his mother dies, he felt some changes within. He was able to survive the grief, yet life, though he was not seen the same thereafter. This might impact his social life within coming time in some or other way. There are possibilities for him to either lose or gain, few friends. As seen in the case George gained some new friends and was fortunate enough to attain help from others. Social support was abundant for him soon after loss that he suffered. Friends plus many support teams gathered to provide the support (Weiss, 1985). Analyse possible group responses to bereavement. Losing a person or someone otherwise something one loves or cares deeply about actually seems to be very painful. Like George who lost her mother was in grief after the incident and remembered her every time. He experienced some types of difficulties in handling his emotions and also felt like pain plus sadness deep inside. These were just normal reactions towards the significant loss that he faced in his life merely few days back. Yet there is in fact no real right otherwise wrong towards the way to the grief, there are also some healthy ways towards cope with pain that, timely, can renew a person and permit him to move further in his life. After the natural death like what happened with Gary (Georges mother) most bereaved (and same was the case with George) find support as well as course their grief with help of all of their social members in the social network of the family plus friends. Also a majority of the bereaved people even say that they need help and support from the profe ssionals as well as they have lost a very close person within some unnatural/traumatic condition of death, but such a traumatic condition was not the case with George. George like most of the bereaved persons has experienced a painful grief and also a very distressing as well as emotional, physical, plus social reaction for self. Friends, and family as well as other people close people also might have faceddementia feelings of the grief, but teachers in the school did not react in this way and were actually happy about the death as they felt that Garry was suffering from long time. Impact For The Others In The Health Social Care When A Person Is Bereaved Staffs of health care firms and other professionals like nurses, doctors and people who were part of the support groups also experienced majority of the grief related signs. As they worked day and night for such people, they felt the pain of George deep inside and helped him to cope up with the same. Due to their spending of time with Gary they developed a closer as well as longer relationship with her. This hurt them drastically. There were several symptoms like the physical, emotional and also relationships with Gary that effected work and also performances of the professionals for some time. The majorly common reported impacts were feeling sad plus crying as well as thinking about the death and negative affect of death like ruining of the relation and also the affect that the death had on their performance both in the home and also at work. Even the staffs were seen losing capability to provide similar level of help, compassion and support to patients as well as their families lik e they have in the past done to Gary. Psychologists as well as social workers even faced pain as the difficult issue that disturbed the professionals. Their profession and work also were not to much extent but was seen a bit affected and even the staffs did not like to work extra. Nurses plus other healthcare labors also got affected and had some socio-cultural impacts and the personal life facts and experiences also got affected (Brady, 2014). Effectiveness Of The Organisational Policies Plus Procedures Of The Supporting Bereaved Person Like Mrs Garry And Also Her Social Networks- Statutory organizations actually have a task and responsibility towards ensuring that data as well as information and all the practical as well as emotional support gets available to the individuals who are actually bereaved. Voluntary organizations plus the volunteers even offer some vital services to such people. This guidance in fact is to make them feel supported to develop services intended for the important group. The affects of the organizational policies could be as follows: Confidentiality: Such services were there and they respected the confidentiality as well as privacy of George and also all the information which he needed from the school was shared and he was assured that the information will be safeguarded, consent as well as will remain under data protection. Respect: Such services also respected individuality of Georges grief as well as needs, along with him getting treated with proper compassion as well as sensitivity (Davidsen-Nielsen and Leick, 1993). Equality Diversity: These services even were seen to be nondiscriminatory as well as were delivered without any prejudice, recognizing plus responding towards personal beliefs in addition to individual situations comprising of age, culture, sexuality, disability, gender, race and religion otherwise spirituality. Quality: These principles even ensured that all the people delivering support and compassion to the bereaved people, have proper skills, knowledge and training, supervision as well as support pertinent to their job and role, and also assured that all these services work towards improving what they actually offer. Safety: Such principles of the organizations have rousted procedures for recruitment which also included proper phases of clearance along with Disclosure as well as Barring Service plus some ongoing staff and volunteer growth plus development (Stewart, 1983). These standards actually are suggested to be minimum level for the bereavement support that was also provided to Mr. George from the pupils, their parents and also the other staffs of the school where Gary worked as a teacher. How Others Within The Social Networks Might Provide Support To People Experiencing Life Events During the bereavement phase or crisis, bereaved person George was supported by the populace in the social network. It was not the material support like food, money, but was emotional support such as useful information, and advice along with solution to personal issues, some religious help, and making him spend some time with friends as well as making him visit families and friends that and also co-workers plus neighbors etc. Some sorts of support and actions which were undertaken to make him feel better was as follows: Counseling him- Coping with the life events, and finally with some death, presented vast emotional challenge as well as risks toward George and also his families plus friends. He was counseled and was made feel relaxed. While few individuals favor to deal with such challenge all alone, several find it very helpful to discuss to someone. Thus he could have been supported by supplying proper interaction and counseling sessions as well (Devlin-Friend, 2006). Spreading positivity- People tried to inculcate positivity all around George who faced bereavement. This made him feel better in the surrounding. Discussion- Things were discussed and he was never left all alone. Training and experience- well qualified Counselors undertook the task of offering support to George. They were properly trained ones. Evaluate Suitability Of The External Sources While death of people one loves, like death of Mrs. Gary, Georges mother with whom his life was entwined can be linked with a phase of suffering, where every loss was unique as well as he needed immense support. The justification for assessing and evaluating need for bereavement support might be summarized in following points: Palliative care- This encompassed the requirements of family who was Garys son named George. He wanted to fulfill last dream of his mother and for this needed support from the pupils and teachers of school where Gary herself worked as a teacher (Dyregrov and Gjestad, 2012). He being a son has very strong emotional as well as social bond with patient (Mrs. Gary) and thus seeks his active involvement within the decision making was necessary. The palliative care supplier was well placed and they assessed need as well as provided the continuity for care to Garys son after the bereavement that he faced. There was duty of the care towards minimizing risks towards health associated along with bereavement through offering the support proactively for George who was at risk for developing the complicated grief. There even was no evidence that the bereaved person named George would need help, as well as support was needed to be channeled towards George, and this was properly fulfilled. Services also were needed to make best utilization of the limited resources. And this was properly done within the school were all relevant data and information were supplied to the bereaved person. Role of the palliative care and bereavement services, thus, prevented otherwise ameliorated detrimental health results linked with the bereavement. Support plans and strategies also included memorial services and social groups and also therapeutic groups as well as life events. The most general element was the help and support that the organization supplied to George (Eddy, 1994). In the case of Mr. George also, loss of his mother and feeling of guilt spoiled him to vast extent and he was majorly affected with whatever happened. He was deeply upset with whatever happened and even felt worse as he could never bring her mother back. Though later he gained some experience and help from support group that he met in the hospital itself and also he got lot of support from the pupils and their parents and other teachers of the school where his mother was a teacher (Penson, 1990). Organisational Responses To The Need To Support Individuals Experiencing A Significant Life Event All organizations actually are potentially vulnerable towards events that beyond control and that which can produce resulting situations like serious illness of a staff, or seeking support from families of the ill staffs and/ or losing a staff due to his death and many more. An organization's capability to function just after any trauma otherwise tragedy is because of the tangible links and connections as well as networks that it has formed amid people that work there.Some basic reactions are: Development of a Critical Incident Response Team The organization might tend to make and build up a team of experts who would deal with all the losses that have been done by the trauma to the firm. This team will have a proper representative right from Security and Safety, Risk Management as well as Legal Counsel and also Human Resources plus Health Office (Hemmings, 1999). Organization might prepare an incident response manual Organization might have a policy plus procedural manual which would details roles of the organization members towards responding to the incident. Vital concerns for crisis team must include: Staff safety plus emergency operating processes Emergency and medical procedures Tragedy policies procedures for personnel Emergency economic procedures Training supervisors as well as staffs An organization must train its staffs for management of any such incident occurring. Critical Stress Management must also be designed to properly mitigate as well as, if possible, appropriately prevent development of the potentially immobilize post disturbing stress symptoms plus other stress-related mess (Henningfeld, 2009). Bereavement Session Organization might undertake some meetings that will be used while a death generally usually death of an employee that has taken place outside of the workplace and is not witnessed. Such meetings are supportive as well as informational, along with staffs sharing reactions, plus EAP providing some coping skills additional to resources for the management of grief. Counselor might also facilitate proper discussion addressing all the helpful ideas intended for honoring staffs, attending funeral, dealing with work possessions as well as family of staffs, and also workload of the co-workers. Own Contributions To Support The Individuals Experiencing Vital Life Events Many stressful life events could also have a very substantial affect on those that experience such events in life. For few, experience with some shocking life event could also leave them very confused, withdrawn, and depressed, as well as increasingly vulnerable towards next stressful condition that arises. There are several contributions that could help me towards extending support to people who experience significant life events (Hoffman and Coffey, 2008). Counseling- I tried to talk out things with the person facing the life event. It wore his shoes and tried to understand what he was feeling at the moment. Even while talking out things I was extra careful and was worried about not uttering anything that was unacceptable by the person in this condition. Discussion- I discussed the facts with George and asked him what he was feeling with the situation he faced and was he emotionally disturbed with the incident that took place. Extending support- I extended my support and helped George gather information about his mother and her willingness from the school children as well as from the teachers in the school his mother worked as a teacher and also other pupils plus their parents (Leckey, 1991). Recommendations to improve support in health social care firm for individuals: Health promotion programs- The organization can arrange for health promotion program where the staffs could be taught to handle the situations carefully and calmly and also the importance of peoples health must be inculcated within minds of staffs of the firm (Parkes, 2014) Cost saving- Staffs must be taught how to save cost and supply best services to people in less cost. This will help the organization to gain more and more profit with each passing day. Training and development sessions- Some proper session must be organized for the employees and workers of the organization and they should be given all details about how to solve problems and how to understand people and their problems. Promoting the firm- Initiatives must be undertaken to promote the organization to the extent possible. The organization must undertake tasks through which it could get into agreements with hospitals and trauma centers so that they can find more and more customers and can supply good benefit to all those seeking services from the organization (Kadushin and Egan, 2001). Communication Dissemination Activities- Activities related to discussion with the patients and handling them carefully must be enhanced by the organization and the firm must train its staffs in a way that they tend to talk out things and not just supply medicines to people. Rewards and awards- the organization must undertake motivation actions that could promote its staffs and motivate them towards work. Some rewards and awards must be given to the employees working efficiently and effectively for the firm and also for them who have helped people in coping up process of the individuals facing traumas of life. This activity can motivate the employees towards putting extra effort and efficiency towards their task (Mansfield, 2012). Conclusion: In a nutshell, there is actually no right otherwise wrong path in dealing and handling the grief as well as take it as a normal reaction towards loss. Several people cope up with the loss in the best way that they can. But many get abnormal. There are several different ways to handle traumas of life and each way differs from one another depending on the person who is facing the situation. No one at anytime gets over death of the child and few also experience yearning for child 20-30yrs later. Traumas adequately impact both organization as well as its staffs. In several cases critical incidentshave been catastrophic events which have occurred with less or simply no warning, therefore allowing those affected people little otherwise no opportunity towards considering or planning for incident. Thus people facing traumas and those supporting him/her also must be very careful and concerned about the incident and should know proper ways to deal with them. George did not face much problem be cause he got tremendous support from all the social beings around him. Thus the case was seen les complicated. References: Becvar, D. (2003). the impact on the family therapist of a focus on death, dying, and bereavement. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 29(4), pp.469-477. Blaxter, M. (2004). Health. Cambridge, UK, Malden, MA: Polity. Boncheva, I. (2012). EXPERIENCE OF SIGNIFICANT LIFE EVENTS IN INDIVIDUALS DIAGNOSED WITH PREHYPERTENSION. JofIMAB, 18, 3(2012), pp.327-329. Bowman, T. (1999). Leading a bereavement group. Bereavement Care, 18(1), pp.3-4. Brady, D. (2014). Bereavement round up. Bereavement Care, 33(2), pp.84-85. Davidsen-Nielsen, M. and Leick, N. (1993). Directive grief treatment in a group setting. Bereavement Care, 12(3), pp.29-32. Devlin-Friend, N. (2006). Bereavement in primary education. Bereavement Care, 25(2), pp.31-32. Donnelly, M. and Rowling, L. (2007). The impact of critical incidents on school counsellors. Bereavement Care, 26(1), pp.11-14. Dyregrov, A. and Gjestad, R. (2012). Losing a child: the impact on parental sexual activity. Bereavement Care, 31(1), pp.18-24. Eddy, M. (1994). Science and health. Boston, Mass.: First Church of Christ, Scientist. Hemmings, P. (1999). The volcano of anger. Bereavement Care, 18(2), pp.26-27. Henley, S. (1983). BEREAVEMENT BY SUICIDE. Bereavement Care, 2(2), pp.6-7. Henningfeld, D. (2009). Health. Detroit: Greenhaven Press. Hoffman, L. and Coffey, B. (2008). Dignity and indignation: How people experiencing homelessness view services and providers. The Social Science Journal, 45(2), pp.207-222. Kadushin, G. and Egan, M. (2001). Ethical Dilemmas in Home Health Care: A Social Work Perspective. Health Social Work, 26(3), pp.136-149. Leckey, J. (1991). Attitudes and Responses to Death Education of a Sample of Primary School Teachers in Belfast. Bereavement Care, 10(2), pp.22-23. Mansfield, S. (2012). Understanding Health and Social Care Second editionUnderstanding Health and Social Care Second edition. Nursing Standard, 26(44), pp.31-31. Parkes, C. (2014). Responses to disaster: reflections on a visit to Japan. Bereavement Care, 33(2), pp.49-55. Penson, J. (1990). Teaching Bereavement Care. Bereavement Care, 9(2), pp.22-24. Simone, C. (2008). Parental suicide. Bereavement Care, 27(3), pp.43-46. Stewart, B. (1983). Life Events in Old Age: Does Social Support Provide a Buffer for Health?. PsycCRITIQUES, 28(10). Watters, L., McKenzie, K. and Wright, R. (2011). The impact of staff training on the knowledge of support staff in relation to bereavement and people with an intellectual disability. British Journal of Learning Disabilities, 40(3), pp.194-200. Weiss, R. (1985). LONELINESS AFTER BEREAVEMENT. Bereavement Care, 4(3), pp.26-35. Williams, J. and Hall, J. (2009). Stress and Traumatic Stress: How Do Past Events Influence Current Traumatic Stress among Mothers Experiencing Homelessness?. Social Work Research, 33(4), pp.199-207.

SEO title Taoism vs Buddhism - differences betwee Essays - Religion

SEO title: Taoism vs Buddhism - differences between Taoism and Buddhism H1: M ain facts about Taoism Taoism originated in Zhou China almost at the same time as the teaching of Confucius (6-5 centuries BC) in the form of an independent philosophical doctrine. The founder of Taoism is Laozi. His biography is connected with a number of legends, stories and a general halo of mysticism because there is no reliable historical and biographical information about him. But still, he is considered as the creator of the book Tao Te Ching (Book of the Way and its manifestations), created in the V - IV centuries. BC. e. - the main work, which provides the basic postulates, concepts, observations, mixed with fabulous digressions. A Taoism basic beliefof the doctrine is the concept of Tao, a comprehensive law, the Absolute. Tao - continuous movement, space, being, unity. Tao regulates the struggle of 2 cosmic opposites - the forces of Yin and Yang. It is simultaneously in a state o f motion and rest. The concept of Taoism is the observance of several dogmas, one of which is Non-intervention (the Wu Wei principle). A true Taoist will not waste his/her time and energy on good deeds and meaningless attempts to change the world. The ultimate goal is to know it, to merge into one, and then there will be happiness, which is identical to immortality. For this, it is necessary to observe a number of rules that relate to the nutrition of the body and the nutrition of the spirit, and also to observe the concept of non-action, in order to harmonize the work of the soul and the physical component of a person. The work of the spirit is the feeding of higher forces, which lead to good and bad deeds. So, for example, if a person feeds demons, then he moves away from the Tao, and his soul weakens. And if he feeds the spirits with his good deeds, then his/ her soul becomes stronger, and he approaches the Absolute. Therefore, it is important to do only good deeds, b e pure in thoughts, intentions. The work of the body is the observance of a special diet, which consists of the almost total refusal of physical food. By constant physical training, a person must bring his body to full control of reason and learn to eat his/ her own saliva and dew herbs and flowers, breathing exercises, physical and internal practices. It is believed that the teaching of the Tao helps to understand the followers of their purpose, teaches us to distinguish between good and bad, to understand the secrets of the world order, to live in harmony with our own microcosm and the macrocosm, the world inside and with nature. H2: A Brief Introduction to Buddhism Buddhism is the earliest appearance of three world religions. Other common religions - Christianity and Islam - appeared later (5 and 12 centuries later). The founder of the Buddhist teaching is a real person, named Siddhartha Gautama, known as a prince of the Shakyas, who became a path of trial, er ror, wandering, and, after all, meditation, the Buddha - the Awakened One. The central concept is Dharma, which embodies the Buddha's teaching, the truth, the path that every Buddhist must pass. One of the main goals of Buddhism is the path to nirvana. Nirvana is a state of awareness of one's own soul, achieved through self-denial, a rejection of the comfortable conditions of the external environment. Buddha, having spent a long time in meditations and deep reflections, mastered the method of control over one's own consciousness. In the process, he came to the conclusion that people are very attached to worldly goods, overly worried about the opinions of others. Because of this, the human soul not only does not develop but also degenerates. Having attained nirvana, you can lose this dependence. Therefore, the main goal of the disciples is to attain the state of the Buddha, full awakening, enlightenment, which will allow them to leave the cycle of permanent rebirths, break the circle of samsara and thereby stop suffering. Many people are attracted to Buddhism by the fact that they do not require a radical change in their

Burger Kings Varying Business Operations

Rabbit Proof Fence Vs. Fahrenheit 451 Essays

Rabbit Proof Fence Vs. Fahrenheit 451 Essays Rabbit Proof Fence Vs. Fahrenheit 451 Essay Rabbit Proof Fence Vs. Fahrenheit 451 Essay it was a countrywide news, everybody knew of their escape. In the book Fahrenheit 451 , Claries and Montage develop a friendly relationship. They talk about ideas and thoughts in a way that no one in this society seems to do anymore. Because of Clavicles influence, Montage grows more concerned about his own life. Then one day, Claries disappears and Montage is troubled. Work troubles him even more, for he must participate in burning an old womans home. Refusing to eave her books and her belongings, she lights her own fire and stays inside, dying a martyr. Montage is moved by the womans bravery and sees it as a symbol of what is wrong with society. Almost in protest, he steals a book from the womans house. The sun burnt every day. It burnt Time Time was busy burning the years and the people anyway, without any help from him. So if he burnt things with the firemen and the sun burnt Time, that meant that everything burnt! (Bradbury 53) This quote shows Montage muses about the mystical nature of fire and the charm it captures for people. Montage turns Beautys philosophy against himself by turning the flamethrower on his boss, imposing death. In both the movie and the book we see that the main character stands up to what they believe is right. Molly and Montague go against the society they live in, thinking for themselves and doing what THEY want not what the society wants them to do, going against rules. However by going against the rules they show their bravery, because they werent aware of the consequences they have if they did it By Panasonic

Business Accounts and Users of Financial Statements Research Paper

Business Accounts and Users of Financial Statements - Research Paper Example This paper tells that each of the users  of financial statements has different needs and interest in financial information. First, investors require financial information to assist in making investment decisions. Before putting their resources for investment purposes, investors have to evaluate the performance of firms to establish whether the businesses can enable them to earn their required rate of return (Fess & Warren 1993). This would help them make an investment decision and determine what amount to invest in a firm. Shareholders are also interested in the financial performance of the firm as it determines the dividends they will receive and the worth of their investment. Firms with good financial performance well will have good share prices and shareholders will need this financial information to determine whether to sell their shares or buy more shares (Nikolai, Bazley, & Jones 2009). Lenders are the second users of financial information. Lenders are either individuals or f inancial institutions that offer loans to firms that are need of funds. Before making their lending decision in terms of whether to lend and what amount to give to firms. They have to look at the financial performance to determine the risk of their money. The lenders will be interested in the performance of the firm within the duration of their loan (Fess & Warren 1993). In addition, the employees and their unions are also interested parties of a firm’s financial statement. Employees put their efforts in ensuring that the firm achieves their objectives and therefore need feedback on their performance. They also require the financial statements as a basis for bargaining for their increment in remuneration and other benefits like retirement.  The employees also need financial information to help in the formulation of new strategies that are meant for improving the performance of the organization. Financial information as well is needed by the employees to determine the organi zation continued existence for job security purposes. Creditors and suppliers are also interested in the financial information to determine the ability of the business to pay their owing debt as they fall due. This group is interested in the short term liquidity of the business rather than the long term performance (Deloitte 2011). Firms with good financial performance will have reliable creditors. Moreover, customers are also interested in the financial performance of the business in cases where they are interested in long term relationship with the business. Customers who depend solely on the business for their products will need to require surety of the business continued existence. Notwithstanding, the government authorities be it federal or state need the financial information for regulatory purposes. The security exchange authority will need financial information to determine the policies and to determine the national income of the country (Deloitte 2011). They also require fi nancial performance as a way of determining the soundness of the capital markets. The public may also be interested in the financial performance especially to businesses that affect the general public good. The public closely monitors businesses that are major employers or contribute substantially to the economy (Kravitz 1999).  

Management accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Management accounting - Essay Example The BASE formula helps in determining what caused the actual ending balances of all working capital accounts. Budgeted Balance Additions Subtractions (use to get back to actual balance) Ending Balance (actual) To understand what happened with everything else we must first understand the impact of the Raw Material Stocks. Raw Material Stocks Budgeted Balance 150,000 Additions 36,000 Subtractions 0 Ending Balance (actual) 186,000 By viewing the BASE formula we can see that the Raw Material Stocks balance was greater than the budgeted balance by 36,000 and based on the knowledge that production levels were about the same, this means that the materials would only increase not decrease because the balance was planned to be 150,000 based on production and with a 36,000 increase with the same production. A purchase of Raw Material Stocks equaling 36,000 must have been made. The issue that caused this was probably due to decreased efficiency in using materials. When Raw Materials must be pur chased beyond what is budgeted this means there is an unfavorable variance of 36,000. In order to correct this issue the company must come up with a standard of how much Raw Material stocks to use and then if costs allow, use a supervisor to ensure this standard is upheld. Creditors Budgeted Balance 66,000 Additions 36,000 Subtractions 51,000 Ending Balance (actual) 51,000 We can assume based on these numbers that the company added more debt from creditors of about 36,000 since inventory had been bought through creditors the balance increased by the amount of increase in the Raw Material Stock balance. Therefore since the ending balance of creditors was less than the beginning we can see that the company must have paid off creditors in excess of the added debt. That excess is equal to the beginning balance of 66,000 plus added debt of 26,000 minus the ending actual balance of 51,000, which means the company paid toward what was owed creditors, which was 51,000. The issue that may ha ve occurred is that current debts might have become due and therefore these debts had to be satisfied. Thus payment was made to the creditor decreasing working capital. In order to prevent this from happening again debt should be kept to a low amount, paid in a timely manner and cash should be kept in order to satisfy debt. Bank Budgeted Balance 4,500 Additions 7,500 Subtractions 51,000 Ending Balance (actual) (39,000) Due to the fact that the company paid creditors 51,000, that amount must come out of the Bank balance since there is no cash on hand. The beginning balance was only 4,500 and the ending balance was negative 39,000 therefore the company must have added 7,500 to the bank account. Where did that 7,500 come from? The issue is that there is an overdraft of the bank account. This has happened due to the purchases of Raw Material Stocks of 36,000 but the company did not generate enough cash in order to meet its burdens. To prevent this from happening again the company must i ncrease its liquidity by keeping inventory levels low, and the bank/cash balance high. Debtors Budgeted Balance 60,000 Additions 37,500 Subtractions 7,500 Ending Balance (actual) 90000 The debtors actual balance was 30,000 greater than the budgeted balance but what specifically happened was that debtors purchased the same amount of products that was involved in sales but 30,000 of these sales were credit sales. The issue is that there are more creditors that projected. This is a big problem because its likely that some of these debtors will become

Literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 8

Literature - Essay Example However, reader’s expectations are not confirmed. Chaucer merely uses the features of the genres to communicate the messages of his own, to establish the themes and motives he is going to elaborate in his tales. The general prologue introduces the range of the thematic and stylistic elements developed in the collection. The reader can misunderstand the author’s message, misled by the generic forms represented in the prologue. At first, a reader is likely to concentrate on the gallery of portraits, perceiving them as a satirical representation of different social classes contemporary to Chaucer. Ian Johnston (1998) suggests that it is necessary to distinguish between character and thematic analysis. As a rule, critics focused on the character analysis of the prologue, ignoring the thematic approach, which is the consideration of ideas and leitmotivs and the way how they are ‘presented, modified, challenged and resolved by the end of the work’. From thematic perspective characterization plays a primary role in the presentation of coordinating ideas. However, one is to bear in mind, that, unlike philosophical works, works of fiction do not offer rational arguments (though may contain them to some degree). Thus, it is not right to reduce a work of fiction to some simple ‘moral ’. By this Johnston must mean that interpreting the general prologue as purely a work of satire we are likely to miss an opportunity to understand the real message of the author. First of all, it is necessary to focus on the famous opening lines (1-18). These lines imitate the opening of the thirteenth-century French Romance of the Rose, an allegorical dream vision and love romance which was the ‘best-seller’ of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries. All the educated readers were familiar with that work, partially translated into English by Chaucer himself. Imitating the opening of the Romance, Chaucer plays with the reader’s expectations, suggests Debora B. Schwartz

Ethical And Cultural Issues With Social Networking Media Essay

Ethical And Cultural Issues With Social Networking Media Essay It is a network or a social structure made up individuals, organizations or the society at large based on virtues of friendship, business, interests, religion etc. In other words it is the grouping of individuals into specific groups based on common interests/platforms. Although social networking is possible in person, especially in the workplace, universities, and high schools, it is most popular online. This is due to the fact that unlike most high schools, colleges, or workplaces, the internet is filled with countless individuals who are looking to meet other people, to gather and share first-hand information and experiences. Online Social Networking Social networking extended to the virtual space is effectively online social networking. In such a scenario websites are used as a common platform to meet and network and the internet binds all of the together. These websites are known as social sites. Social networking websites function like an online community of internet users. Depending on the website in question, many of these online community members share common interests in hobbies, religion, or politics. Once an individual is granted access to a social networking website he can begin to socialize. This socialization may include reading the profile pages of other members and possibly even contacting them. Making friends is one of the many advantages of such websites. Apart from friends, one can develop professional contacts, share photos, discuss events etc. Another one of those benefits includes diversity because the internet gives individuals from all around the world access to social networking sites. This means that although a person is in London, he could develop an online friendship with someone in China or India. Not only will that person make new friends, but might also learn a thing or two about new cultures or new languages and learning is always a good thing. As mentioned, social networking often involves grouping specific individuals or organizations together. While there are a number of social networking websites that focus on particular interests, there are others that do not. The websites without a main focus are often referred to as traditional social networking websites and usually have open memberships. This means that anyone can become a member, no matter what their hobbies, beliefs, or views are. However, once a person is inside this online community, he can begin to create his own network of friends and eliminate members that do not share common interests or goals. Some of the very popular online networking websites are as follows: Facebook Twitter Orkut MySpace Hi5 LinkedIn Flickr Business Ethics Business ethics (also known as corporate ethics) is a form of applied ethics or professional ethics that examines ethical principles and moral or ethical problems that arise in a business environment. It applies to all aspects of business conduct and is relevant to the conduct of individuals and business organizations as a whole. It changes for every business unit with the passing of time as well as geography. What might be ethical in Spain might be wrong in Nigeria and what might be right in Nigeria may be wrong in India. Therefore, it is the fundamental duty and responsibility of the corporate house to keep such ethical and cultural issues in mind while doing business internationally. Culture in International Business When working in the global commercial environment, knowledge of the impact of cultural differences is one of the keys to international business success. Improving levels of cultural awareness can help companies build international competencies and enable individuals to become more globally sensitive. Facebook Facebook is a social networking website launched in February 2004 that is operated and privately owned by Facebook, Inc., with more than 500 million active users in July 2010. Users can add people as friends and send them messages, and update their personal profiles to notify friends about themselves. Additionally, users can join networks organized by workplace, school, or college. The websites name stems from the colloquial name of books given to students at the start of the academic year by university administrations in the US with the intention of helping students to get to know each other better. Facebook allows anyone who declares themselves to be aged 13 or older to become a member of the website. Facebook was founded by Mark Zuckerberg with his college roommates and fellow computer science students Eduardo Saverin, Dustin Moskovitz and Chris Hughes. The websites membership was initially limited by the founders to Harvard students, but was expanded to other colleges in the Boston area, the Ivy League, and Stanford University. It gradually added support for students at various other universities before opening to high school students, and, finally, to anyone aged 13 and over. The original concept for Facebook was borrowed from a product produced by Zuckerbergs prep school Phillips Exeter Academy, which for decades published and distributed a printed manual of all students and faculty, unofficially called the face book. Year Revenue Growth 2006 $52mn 2007 $150mn 188% 2008 $280mn 87% 2009 $800mn 186% 2010(Estimated) $1100mn 38% Revenues of Facebook over the past 5 years Despite all the fame and success, Facebook has met with some controversy. It has been blocked intermittently in several countries including Pakistan, Syria, Peoples Republic of China, Vietnam, and Iran. It has also been banned at many places of work to discourage employees from wasting time using the service. Privacy has also been an issue, and it has been compromised several times. Mark Zuckerberg Co-founder, Facebook Mark Elliot Zuckerberg is an American entrepreneur best known for co-founding the popular social networking site Facebook. Zuckerberg co-founded Facebook with fellow classmates Dustin Moskovitz, Eduardo Saverin, and Chris Hughes while attending Harvard. As of March 2010, he is the youngest billionaire in the world, with a net worth of US$4 billion in 2010, due to his 24% share of Facebook. Zuckerberg is responsible for setting the overall direction and product strategy for Facebook. He leads the design of Facebooks service and development of its core technology and infrastructure. Earlier in life, Zuckerberg developed a music recommendation system called Synapse and a peer-to-peer client called Wirehog. However, he abandoned both to pursue new projects. Zuckerberg attended Harvard University and studied computer science before founding Facebook. While at Harvard, Zuckerberg created Facemash, a website that compared students dorm photos side-by-side in a fashion similar to HOT or NOT. Harvard administration was not amused, and Zuckerberg faced subsequent disciplinary action. Less than three months later, he launched Facebook. Ethical Cultural Issues with Facebook Egyptian cleric issues fatwa against Facebook Facebook has been under the scanner in many of the Islamic countries due to its inability to tackle the reserved and strict Islamic views on social customs. One such major issue has been the issuance of a Fatwa against it by a top Islamic cleric in Egypt. According to Sheikh Abdel Hamid al-Atras infidelity has increased due to the usage of Facebook leading to a number of divorces in Egypt. He says that Facebook is acting as a tool which destroys family life by encouraging spouses to have relations with other people which is opposed to Islamic law. Mr. Atras former head of the fatwa commission at Cairos Al-Azhar University. While one or other of the spouses is at work, the other is chatting online with someone else, wasting their time and flouting the Sharia. This endangers the Muslim family. According to him Facebook is a double edged sword. On the one hand it has propagated the spread of Islam among the youth but on the other hand it has allowed people forbidden love and relations w hich qualifies them as a sinner in the eyes of Islamic Law. This controversy has evolved a lot of attention in Egypt and many senior clerics have demanded strict action against Facebook including its founder Mark Zuckerberg. The religious leaders also called Muslims using Facebook as sinners and have asked all Muslims to shun the website. This has rendered severe flows to the image and revenues of Facebook, denting its plans of a global presence including the reserved Arab and Islamic nations. The road ahead: Facebook should really device ways to roll out country specific versions of the popular website keeping in mind the ethical and cultural barriers which are the two most important pillars of doing successful international business. It should be extra careful in its roll out plans in Islamic nations which would not digest the liberal ways of facebook very well. Strict regulations should be in place so as to keep the people in check and so that the religious beliefs and practices are kept in place and not played around with. Facebook banned in Pakistan Pakistans government ordered Internet service providers to block Facebook on Wednesday amid anger over a page that encourages users to post images of Islams Prophet Muhammad. The page on the social networking site has generated criticism in Pakistan and elsewhere because Islam prohibits any images of the prophet. The government took action after a group of Islamic lawyers won a court order requiring officials to block Facebook until May 31. The Facebook page at the centre of the dispute Everybody Draw Mohammed Day! encouraged users to post images of the prophet on May 20 to protest threats made by a radical Muslim group against the creators of South Park for depicting Muhammad in a bear suit during an episode earlier this year. This attracted protests all over Pakistan, majorly by students who rallied demanding that Facebook be banned for tolerating the controversial web page. In an attempt to respond to public anger over the Facebook controversy, the Pakistani government ordered Internet service providers in the country to block the page. But the Islamic Lawyers Forum asked the Lahore High Court to order the government to fully block Facebook because the site had allowed the page to be posted in the first place, said the deputy attorney general of Punjab province, Naveed Inayat Malik. The road ahead: Facebook clearly ventured into danger area by playing around with Muhammad who the muslims consider as their God. Not only did facebook not comply with Islamic norms but it flouted them too, attracting the ire of the entire Islamic community. The result being that the website was banned in Pakistan and an Islamic version of the website was created, called MillatFacebook. This dealt a severe blow to the websites plans and aspirations and resulted in slowdown in business which was clearly evident from the drastic drop in the growth rate of its revenues. The Deputy Attornet General of Pakistan also wants an arrest warrant issued against Mark Zuckerberg, and wants the Interpol to arrest him and deport him to Pakistan. The Pakistan government has also asked its representative to raise the issue with the United Nations General Assembly. The future for facebook in Pakistan thus looks bleak. Facebook FRIENDS Create Ethical Issues For Journalists Facebook has captured everyones mind and it is hard to believe that there are people with internet connections who are not on facebook. This has raised an important concern for people who are in the profession of journalism. It raises an important ethical question: Does becoming friends on social media sites compromise the reporter-source relationship? Before the advent of social media, journalists regularly disqualified themselves from writing about family and friends. Even the most ethical reporter might have trouble writing objectively about his or her friends arrest, for example, and readers might question the credibility of the reporter and the newspaper. With social media, the line separating relatives/friends from strangers has disappeared and it therefore becomes difficult to write against a social friend. Even if someone is able to write it, it might be biased. This came to the forefront when it was discovered that a Times reporter is connected on Facebook to two Republican candidates for office. This relationship questioned the reporters ability to report fairly about these candidates and their opponents. No specific bias was noticed in the reporters stories but only the perception of a conflict of interest. Since the lines of relationships have become blurred with the rise of online social media, the ethical aspect of reporting is being questioned. The argument that would be the best solution is to be friends with both sides at any given point of time to stay away from any chances of bais towards any one party. Most reporters see Facebook as a powerful communications tool, and nothing more. Whats important is that their reports remain fair and free from bias. Conclusion Ethical and Cultural issues form the core of international business/relations. One cannot at any point tend to ignore these two important factors, because without the successful understanding of these, international success will only be a dream. In order to make it big, companies/organizations should clearly understand these critical factors and make proper arrangements to tackle the same.

Call of the wild :: essays research papers

The Call of the Wild: Life lessons that are learned and thought Introduction As a student in Introduction to Literature I have had the opportunity to engage in reading and writing from the books listed: The Call of the Wild, Harry Potter and the sorcerer’s, and I know why the cage bird sings. These books have taught me that a message could be delivered in many perspectives. I have learned that a book is more than a story being told. It is up to the reader imagination to take then to that magical place. From these books I have choose to challenge myself to critic The Call of the wild by Jack London. It is an outstanding book that could be a positive feature for fifth grader to college students. The best thing about this book is that your view will change as you get older and wiser. For example I read this book in sixth grade and then again as a third year student and my views have change. Presently this book informs me that one’s life may end up different then the life they started. Also you change depends on the world that surrounds them such as people, environment, and life experiences just to name a few. I believe that The Call of the Wild is one of the best books written, because it educate the readers that throughout life you will continue to learn and be thought. In this paper I will explain Social Darwinist and the terms, technique I us to base the true agenda, and agree my thesis represented by quotes from the book. I will tackle number 3 for this take home midterm. Social Darwinist and terms Jack London writing technique influence his readers to consider Social Darwinist has an outlook on life. Merriam Webster’s explain Social Darwinist â€Å"to study of the human society, specifically a theory I human sociology that individuals or groups achieve advantages over others as the result of genetic or biological superiority. In class my classmates interpret it as â€Å"the survival of the fittest.† I agree with them, but I feel that you have to learn and gain from your mistakes. For example how could the strong survive without concurring adversity? London expresses it as, â€Å"And not only did he learn by experience, but instincts long dead becomes alive again. The domesticated generations fell from him. In vague ways he remembered back to the youth of the breed (page 40).

Country Lovers Essay

The narrative elements of literature are crucial when writing a story as they are what raises the story above being a line of strung together sentences and give the story meaning. It is especially important to have a clear idea of these elements when wring short stories because, unlike novels, the writer is only given a small amount of space to get his/her point across. By reading literature and searching for these narrative elements one can get a true feeling for their importance to the story and improve their own writing. Recently I have had the pleasure of reading the short story â€Å"Country Lovers†, by Nadine Gordimer and in this paper I will explain how she used the narrative elements of plot, theme and point of view to enhance her story and make it a richer experience. The story â€Å"Country Lovers† written by Nadine Gordimer is a story about love and race. This story starts with a childhood love and grows into adulthood. â€Å"Country Lovers† is a story that deals with a forbidden love between a black woman named Thebedi and a white man whose name is Paulus. Thebedi gets pregnant by Paulus which is not allowed in the 1900’s and Paulus did not know about this pregnancy. Thebedi decides to get married after Paulus leaves for collage and the man she marries accepts the child as his own. After Paulus returns and finds out about the pregnancy the child mysteriously dies. In W. R. Clugston’s book, The Journey Into Literature he defines plot as â€Å"a dynamic element in fiction, a sequence of interrelated, conflicting actions and events that typically build to a climax and bring about a resolution† (Clugston, 2010, p. 5. 1). This is a story of a romance between a white man and a black woman who discover their love is restricted by the law, which is troublesome for them both because they love each other deeply and in the end this restriction ends in tragedy. In W. R. Clugston’s book, The Journey Into Literature, he also describes how to identify the theme in a story: â€Å"To identify a story’s theme it’s necessary to look beyond the plot. The plot tells you what happens in a story, but the theme tells you what the story is about† (Clugston, 2010, p. 7. 1). The theme of the story helps the story evolve and come to life. The theme of this particular story is love and race and as I pointed out earlier the race part of the theme is a white man falls in love with a black woman. Even though there is so much going on in this the overall theme to this story is love, specifically a forbidden love. Now let talk about the point of view of the story â€Å"Country Lovers†. Cluston defines point of view as, â€Å"Point of view refers to who tells the story—how the action is presented to the reader. When you read a story, you are sensing everything in it through the eyes of the narrator. It’s important to remember that the narrator, whether a character inside the story or one looking on from outside the action, is a voice invented by the author for the purposes of the story† (Clugston, 2010, p. 5. 1). The point of view in this story is third–person omniscient. This means that the narrator is not a character in the story and we are reading the story from the narrator’s and not the character’s view. The omniscient part of the point of view is the narrator is helping us to experience the feelings of the characters. Point of view has so much impact on the story because it gives us the feeling of the story. The article â€Å"Country Lovers† explains why the third person narrative is essential to this story: â€Å"It [†¦] used third person because then we get a neutral point of the story, and we don’t natural[y] take side[s] with one of them†( â€Å"Country Lovers†, 2012,). If someone writes a story in a first person you are getting everything from the character s point of view and a person reads what they see, feel, and hear. This will change the story dramatically because people don’t know if what they see is real or not. It is the character who makes people feels the way someone does. As for third person the narrator tells us what is really going on in the story. People know what the truth is and what is not. When someone gets to read a story in third person they get the whole perspective. All of the literary elements help a story come together. If someone does not have all the parts of the story such as plot, theme, tone and point of view then the story will be lacking. The plot of the story lays everything out what is going to happen, the theme of the story tells you what kind of story it is going to be, the tone determines how the story will be told (Clugston, 2010, p. 5. 3), and the point of view can change everything. These elements are all critical in turning words on a page into literature and if you take even one piece away even the great works of history would be reduced to nothing. I. B. singer said it best when he said, â€Å"A story to me means a plot where there is some surprise. Because that is how life is – full of surprises† (Singer, 2001).

What Do Ivy League Schools Think of the ACT

What Do Ivy League Schools Think of the ACT SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips As an ACT tutor, I often fielded questions about whether the test would be looked down on by admissions officers, especially those at Ivy League schools. Because the SAT was the dominant college admissions test for so long, many students and parents worry that- at least in the Northeast- schools still prefer the SAT over the ACT. However, that time has definitely passed, and schools will now accept either test equally. Read on for a more in-depth explanation of how Ivy League schools view the ACT today, and learn the differences in testing policies that might affect your decision to take the ACT or SAT. Ivy League Schools' Official Policies on the ACT Officially, all of the Ivy League schools accept both the ACT and SAT,as does every other school in the US.Harvey Mudd was the last no-ACT holdout,but it began accepting the test in 2007. â€Å"Since it’s a choice you can make, it has the feeling of being a significant choice, fraught with implication, but I don’t think it does matter,† Marlyn McGrath-Lewis, director of admissions at Harvard College, told the New York Times. â€Å"Either is fine with us, and we don’t have a feeling that either favors students with any particular profile.† According to ACT, Inc., "The ACT test is the nation’s most popular college entrance exam accepted and valued by all universities and colleges in the United States."The "most popular" comment is just marketing spin, but the basic point stands: every school in the US accepts the ACT and SAT equally. How These ACT Policies Actually Work As you now know, the Ivy League schools claim to view the ACT as equivalent to the SAT, but does that mean they actually do? It's impossible to be 100% sure, but I strongly believe the Ivy League schools treat the two tests equally. For one, I was unable to find any evidence that admissions officers have a preference for one test over the other. Moreover, there is no logical reason for admissions counselors to discriminate against students who take the ACT,especially since doing so is likely to cost them some exceptional students who happened not to take the SAT. If you examine the statistics on ACT and SAT scores among admitted students, some differences in how schools treat scores from the two tests do appear, but they're mostly meaningless. It's been said that there is a slight SAT advantage for students scoring on the low end of schools' accepted score ranges. So if you have the same percentile score on both tests (i.e., you do better than the same percentage of students who took the test), your SAT score will be more likely to get you into a college than your ACT score will be. However, this analysis is somewhat misleading because it doesn't take into account the fact that many students who don't plan ongoing to college take the ACT as part of statewide assessments, increasing the number of low-scoring students and slightly skewing the percentiles. Looking at the data for Ivy League schools, you'll also see that more admitted applicants submit SAT scores than they do ACT scores.However, this trend seems to be evening out. For example, when it comes toCornell's class of 2018, 79.7% submitted SAT scores while only 41.4% submitted ACT scores. Yet for the class of 2021, 63.7% submitted SAT scores and 55.9% submitted ACT scores. As you can see, even with these slight changes in percentages, the SAT is still a little more popular than the ACT is among Ivy League applicants. Although this might seem like evidence of bias, this difference is easily explained by regional preference:more than 50% of both the 2018 and 2021 Cornell classes hailed from the Northeast, where the SAT is much more common than the ACT. Yale University (in the winter, obviously) Ultimately, there's no compelling evidence that any schools, including members of the Ivy League, judge the ACT more harshly than they do the SAT.As such, you should ignore this perceived bias when deciding between the two tests. Instead, focus on determining which test is better for you. Since most students score similarly on the two, it's usually just a question of which test you feel more comfortable with. Alternatively, you might want totake both the ACT and SAT. Next up, let's go over the two differences in testing policies that might affect your decision of which test to take! Schools' Testing Policies: Superscoring and SAT Subject Tests Though colleges accept the ACT and SAT equally, schools can still have slight differences in what supplementary tests they require and in how they calculate your final score depending on which test you took. SAT Subject Tests Rarely, at some schools, if you submit ACT with Writing scores, you don’t have to submit SAT Subject Test scores. However, since many top-ranked schools no longer require SAT Subject Test scores, this policy has begun to disappear. At present, no Ivy League schools have this policy in place. That said,Duke is one selective schoolthat does allow applicants to submit an ACT with Writing score in lieu of SAT + two SAT Subject Test scores. For many students, SAT Subject Tests offer the opportunity to exhibit deep knowledge of a topic. Especially for the extremely competitive Ivy League schools, these tests can be a valuable part of your application (assuming you do well on them). Superscoring Superscoring- the process by which your highest component scores among multiple test dates are combined to create a new composite score- is a common practice for SAT scores. Generally speaking, though, admission committees don't superscorethe ACT.(This rule holds among all schools and not just the Ivy League ones.) While schools will still look at your highest ACT scores and some will consider individual section scores, few will combine ACT section scores from multiple test dates into a single superscoredcomposite. Though this policy might seem like a huge disadvantage to the ACT, it doesn't actually make that much of a difference. Policy by School This table breaks down the Ivy League schools' policies on SAT Subject Tests and superscoring. The second column indicates how many SAT Subject Tests the school requires/recommends. The third column explains the school's superscoringpolicy, which can be one of three options: Doesn't superscore at all Superscores the SAT but only looks at yourhighest composite ACT score Superscores the SAT and looks at your highestACT section scores Note that even schools that claim to superscore the ACT usually look at your highest ACT section scores withoutactually combining them to create a composite superscore (as they do with the SAT). School # of SAT Subject Tests Recommended/Required Superscoring Policy Brown 2 recommended Superscores SAT; considers highest ACT section scores but does not calculate superscore Columbia None Superscores SAT and ACT Cornell Varies by program (usually 0 or 2 required) Superscores SAT but not ACT Dartmouth 2 recommended Superscores SAT; considers highest component ACT score Harvard 2 recommended Superscores SAT; considers highest component ACT score Princeton 2 recommended Superscores SAT; considers highest component ACT score UPenn 2 recommended Superscores SAT and ACT Yale Recommended (no # specified) Superscores SAT; considers highest component ACT score What You Need to Know About the Ivy League and the ACT No matter what you might've heard, Ivy League schools have no preference between the ACT and SAT.You can submit scores from either test or from both of them withoutworrying that your application will be dinged. Ultimately, choosing between the SAT and the ACT comes down to personal preference.There will occasionally be a large difference between how a student scores on the SAT and the ACT(a difference of more than 100 points once the ACT is converted to its SAT equivalent). Most students, however, score similarly on both tests. Nonetheless, the styles of the two tests are different enough that you may find the ACT easier than the SAT, or vice versa. Perhaps you struggle with the ACT's less generous time limits, or maybe you think the SAT's evidencequestionsare particularly confusing. What's Next? Planning on applying to Ivy League schools? Get a handle on what kind of SAT score you really need, and check out this in-depth guide tohow to get into the Ivy League, written by a real Harvard grad! Trying to decide whether to take the SAT or ACT? Read our guide to learnthe 11 key differences between the two teststo help you decide which is better suited to your strengths. Want to improve your SAT score by 160points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

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Explication of a Poem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Explication of a Poem - Essay Example The main idea of the poem is that the poet sees night as freedom, not daytime, which is unconventional. arms wide In the face of the sun, Dance! Whirl! Whirl! Till the quick day is done. Rest at pale evening... A tall, slim tree... Night coming tenderly Black like me† (Hughes, 2010). The idea is that the narrator would like to whirl and spin in this kinesthetic manner, and is therefore crying out a wish that is in vain. The still image of the tree is a kinesthetic contrast to the dance. These very visual symbols also have metaphorical meaning in the poem as black people and white people. The idea is that the poet narrator is visually breaking through the conventions of using light and bright to mean good, and darkness to mean evil, and asking the reader to empathize with night. In terms of simile, as noted above, the narrator identifies themselves with night as well as a tree. â€Å"To fling my arms wide In some place of the sun, To whirl and to dance Till the white day is done. Then rest at cool evening Beneath a tall tree While night comes on gently, Dark like me- That is my dream!† (Hughes, 2010). The main simile is of the dark. as the sun and the night, or night and daytime. Langston Hughes answers the main question with more questions, because this is a Socratic method of seeking the answers. In terms of whether his views are political and societal, if one cannot say that the author has both intents, the result would be towards societal rather than political, since there are no names named, or parties advocated, in Hughes’ work. There were also other powerful societal critics, who did not explicitly involve politics in her writing, but instead pointed towards social concerns. There are many similarities and differences between the works. Overall, both hope to achieve the goal of societal critique. The most

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Inquiry Brief - Essay Example My research question is as follows: do medical advancements and biomedical progress outweigh the controversial ethical and moral acts made in stem cell research? My argument is that medical and social benefits stem cell research brings to humanity the past progress and future development of the research. For the purpose of the analysis and argument on stem cell research, three academic sources were selected. The article by L. Leydesdorff and I. Hellsten â€Å"Metaphors and Diaphors in Science Communication: Mapping the Case of Stem-Cell Reseach† in Science Communication examine the term â€Å"stem cell† and how it varies in different contexts of research, applications and policy debates. From the very beginning, authors emphasize the pressing importance of stem cell research, indicating that the United States President George W. Bush addressed the political and social issue of stem cell research, specifically, embryonic stem cell research and it was the first time an American President had gone on national television in a special broadcast on a bioethical issue (Leydesdorff & Hellsten, 71). Later in November 2001, Bush convinced Congress to ban reproductive and therapeutic cloning of stem cells (Leydesdorff & Hellsten, 71). Authors points out that these restrictive policies have greatly affected both scientific research in the United States and the public debate over stem cell research. More specifically Leydesdorff and Hellsten focus on communication of stem cell research to general public and the importance of it to the latter. From the authors’ perspective, it is evident that stem cell research will receive the fullest reception of society. In her book â€Å"Stem Cell Research† Lillian Forman provides a thorough analysis of almost every aspect around stem cell research, from its medical potential and future benefits to policy

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Operations & Logistics Management - Essay Example Despite the fact that ISO standards are developed with the government support, certification on ISO 9000 is a completely voluntary matter. Pressure, constraining enterprise to carry out a certification, occur by users, but not legislative organs. Almost the most important fact, which is concerned this standard, is the fact that many companies, especially in Europe, require registration on ISO 9000 from their suppliers of goods and services. To cut the long story short we should say if there is no registration on ISO 9000 there is no concluded contract. In the USA, for example, NASA and Ministry of Defense now require certification on ISO 9000 from its suppliers. Let us consider the example of corporation DuPont, which is an example of enterprise, which corresponds to ISO. The activity of corporation is connected with world sales to the production of chemical industry. DuPont is one of the biggest chemical companies in the world. It was established in 1802 as manufacture for the production of powder. Nowadays DuPont produces a wide range of chemical products and conducts great innovational researches in this area. The company is an inventor of variety unique polymeric and other materials, such as neoprene, nylon, teflon, kevlar and other. The company was also developer and basic producer of the freon, utilized in the production of refrigerator devices. According to version of Fortune 500, the company occupies 66th place among the largest corporations of the USA. At present time DuPont is a multinational corporation that has 18 majo r businesses, operations in 70 countries and more than 60,000 employees. The gain of company in 2005 composed $26,6 billion. After the DuPont's certification in accordance with the requirements of the standards ISO 9000 it has began the stage of its implementation. Standards' implementation have not been so easy, since in comparison with the previous version (1994) serious changes underwent these standards, they now requires the reconsideration of approaches of management of quality and mastery of the new requirements, which are based on TQM philosophy and principles of the quality rewards models. Together with the unconditional progressiveness of the standards ISO 9000, especially new version, there is a potential danger of standards formal implementation. In the process of ISO standards implementation in DuPont there have appeared a range of complex problems, caused by the need of the systematic guarantee of realization of positions and requirements of these renovated standards, training of specialists and experts, and also by the lack of preparation of many certification organs for the work regarding c orrespondence of the systems of quality to new requirements.The main task, which have stood before the management of company was to avoid formal implementation into of ISO 9000 standards, since formal approach to this matter can bring only loss of time and expenses, and disappointment in standards themselves. Actually, under specific conditions ISO 9000 standards can not only prove to be

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Marketing promotional strategies Essay For this task I have chosen to write about Ben and Jerrys and Haagen-Dazs ice cream. These are two rival brands at the top end of the market. I decided to write about ice cream because it is very popular and there is lots of information available about them. They also both have good marketing and promotional strategies. I chose to write about Haagen-Dazs, as it is the best known ice cream. It is the number one super premium ice cream with 43 % of the market share. It is quite expensive as it is about  £5 for a carton on the ice cream but it is very nice. It is made with natural ingredients and its flavours are Chocolate, Butter Pecan and Cherry Vanilla. It was first made over 40 years ago. Haagen-Dazs uses the finest and purest ingredients. Ben and Jerrys is also at the top end of the market but it is a newer brand as it was first made in 1978. It has 39% of the market share and is the number two brand. 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Marketing Promotional Strategies Marketing Mix and Promotion has four main aims. It is known as AIDA. It sums up the purpose of communication with customers through promotions. A companies Unique Selling Point (USP) is what they use to make them different to other companies who are selling the same things as them. Ben and Jerrys have got a laid back image but they also have a social awareness. When Ben and Jerry first started their company, they started the concept of giving back to the community as a whole. They make sure that the milk they use is bought from Vermont farmers and they buy the brownies they use in some of their ice creams from disadvantaged workers. They also give 7.5% of their profit away to help social and environmental causes. This is their Unique Selling Point. Haagen-Dazs USP is that they are an ice cream aimed at adults that uses only the finest ingredients. They market themselves as the ultimate in luxury and extravagance. 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They ran advertisements in magazines like Vogue in order to attract the right sort of audience they wanted. Haagen-Dazs used AIDA to drip feed information in order to get peoples attention. Most people wouldnt be able to buy it at first though because they didnt shop at the right shops and it was expensive but after a while they started selling it at lots of shops. People bought Haagen-Dazs because they wanted to see what all the fuss was about and if it really was as good as other people said. Ben and Jerrys also advertise their products but not as much as Haagen-Dazs. They do not have any television advertising at the moment; neither do they have any magazine adverts. They have a lot of promotional evens however, such as buses that go round universities and offer free tasting days. Ben and Jerrys is often bringing out new flavours of ice cream and often has a Flavour of the Month They also stop making flavours that are not selling well. 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