Tuesday, June 18, 2019
Based on the appropriate texts (Corcyra, The Trojan Women, The Clouds, Essay
Based on the appropriate texts (Corcyra, The Trojan Women, The Clouds, The Republic, Gaugamela), define the three or so most important changes (or phenomena) in the Greek world in the period - Essay ExampleThe philosophies that were a part of the changes of this period began with an understanding of the several gods that were a part of the culture. This began to alter with several philosophies and debates that were a part of the time period. One of the ways that this can be seen is through The Republic by Plato. The beginning part of this book exposes the debate between several religious principles and morals, as well as how these contradicted ideas in society. Socrates, throughout this book, represents the new thought, which includes an understanding of justice, happiness and a questioning of morals and truth. This is opposed to other characters, such as Glaucon, who show the old ideas in society and how they no longer work with functioning in society. For instance, in an opening debate, Socrates and Glaucon begin to debate over the different purposes of wealthiness and how this can lead to justices or injustice. Glaucon states, If, Socrates, we are to be guided at all analogy of the preceding instances, than justice is the art which gives good to friends and evil to enemies (Plato, 42). These types of debates would tend through the religious concepts of justice as well as how they pertained to society, specifically to determine new types of morals that were being looked into during this time frame.While this particular concept was seen from one viewpoint, it could also be noted that the debates with morals and philosophies appeared to have more tensions in society. For instance, The Clouds by Aristophanes, is based on the works of Plato and specifically with the ideologies that Socrates represents. The play begins with the male child Strepsiades, who is devoted to go to the school of Socrates, known as the Thinkery. This becomes a debate when Strepsiade s sees goddesses and representations of clouds, which come to tell him truth outside of the Thinkery. This becomes the main conflict of the
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